Category Archives: Lighting

Classic beauty/cosmetics shot how-to

_OHL9996-WebI always like to get a shot of every model using this set-up.  Once you set it up, it’s so bullet proof, even I can do it without too much head scratching.  Often called “clamshell lighting” as the lights resemble an open clam from the side, there are many variations on this lighting set-up, however they all have one light centred over the top of the model but angled more towards the horizontal, with another light or reflector below.  You can then light the background from the front or the back.

Lastolite Triflector II

Nah….

You can actually buy a thing called a “triflector” from Lastolite that has 3 panels that reflect from the bottom, left and right for a wraparound fill.  I don’t use side reflectors – I find it makes the face look fat.  In fact, I don’t use a reflector at all – I prefer to use a powered fill light, as I can then position it lower out of the way, and can have as much power in it as I like.  I almost always use a small beauty dish directly overhead and centred, sometimes with the diffuser on, sometimes not – depends on how good the subject’s skin is:  putting the diffuser on will smooth it out a bit by reducing the micro-shadows around any skin defects.  For fill, I will use a softbox on a floor stand angled up just off horizontal – maybe 30 degrees.  This is powered up to 1 stop below the main light.

 

 

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Lighting-stock 4 – the HCCC studio-fest

Martin Pawlett and I have been organising these events for the past couple of years now for Holmes Chapel Camera club, and I guess, the first one was why I bought some studio lights in the first place.  In past events, we’ve shot whoever turned up, and wanted to do that again.  However as we also wanted to demonstrate some lighting, and I wanted to play around with some experimental stuff as well, we also hired some professional models to bolster the line-up.  Martin hired Laura Norrey – a fantastic model who specialises in a vintage (40’s) look.  I use PurplePort a lot for my model sourcing and it works very well.  I put out a casting call for the day asking for “TF” models.  “Time For…” or “TF” means models giving their time, in return for images for their portfolio.  I got a number of responses, although may didn’t have transport and the venue we use is a little out of the way.  Still, we got two models this way – Jade and Emma.   I also then hired Bella Bibby via PurplePort for the lighting demos.

As the date approached, we had 3 of our TF models pull out (we didn’t get these via PP) so I looked around for some replacements.  Bex at Body Couture did me a great deal and came down with Ellie Anderson  making the numbers up to 7 models on the day.  I also hired Amanda Hall of Visage-Design who did a great job on the make-up for the beauty shots.

Lower Withington Parish hall is brilliant for this.  It is big, has a very high vaulted roof and a stage.  It also has a lot of back rooms we can use for make-up and so on.  Here’s a 180 degree panorama of the hall with 3 main lighting stages installed:-

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Image copyright Chris Davies 2013

That’s me in the middle shooting Emma Halloway in her very cool shiny PVC two-piece.  On the left we have Anthony Holloway with Ellie Anderson and Bella is looking a bit forgotten on the right there.  I’m sure Martin is just out of shot fixing something …. Continue reading

Triggertrap “invents” the remote hot shoe

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Now, I’ve had Triggertrap mobile on my iPhone for a long time, and for those of you who haven’t seen this, it allows you to use your  iPhone’s sensors (sound, vibration, motion, magnetic field (!), etc ) to. trigger either the on-board camera or a bigger one, via a connecting cable from the phone’s headphone socket to the camera sync port.  It’s great – works well now after a dodgy start and is useful for so many things from timing long exposures automatically (Nikon like most camera manufacturers seem to believe we won’t shoot beyond the times in scope for the exposure meter, which gives out at 30 seconds) to getting proper brackets (more than 1 stop apart).

See here for details:  https://triggertrap.com/products/triggertrap-mobile/

Now, triggering the camera when a loud bang is made (say from breaking glass, a gun, balloon popping etc) is all well and good, but there’s an age or two that passes between the camera getting the signal and the mechanical gubbins (that quite frankly is a hang-over from film) such as mirrors and shutters lumbering into action to take the shot.  So for most of this, all of that has to happen before the sound occurs in a dark room, so the shutter is open and waiting for light – which you then provide from a flash.  To do this, Triggertrap must trigger the flash, not the camera.  You open the shutter on bulb mode, pop the balloon:  the light flashes, and you close the shutter. Continue reading

Crossing the streams

Ah um so this is another one the great wizard of photons – Mr Joe McNally casually did one afternoon (well that’s what it seemed like when it was edited together with a load of other shots in a Kelby Training video) and I just thought “oh yeah – I could do that” followed by “ah but…”  and then “unless you…” and finally “I could do that”.

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I’m talking about mixing ambient light with flash in a selective way – either outside, or using continuous lights.   Normally, in the studio, I would start off by confirming I’d banished the ambient light so this was going to be interesting.   Joe has a phenomenal shot in his portfolio shot in Beijing of a woman in traditional looking Chinese garb with lots of flowing patterned silks streaming out behind her in the wind.  As it moves away from her, the fabric becomes more and more blurred from motion.  Joe made this happen by lighting only the front of the model with flash, and adjusting the shutter speed to dial in the required amount of blur on the trailing silks that were hidden from the flash light. Continue reading

Sarah Rae

Been meaning to try out a Joel Grimes style high-key blown-out image for a while.  I got a message from a local shooter – John Gannon, who’d recently built a studio – in his back garden, was busy teaching himself to shoot pictures and had a fantastic model – Sarah Rae from Bournemouth, at his studio all day.  It just said – you’re local – fancy shooting with Sarah in my studio – just pay Sarah for her time.  Well

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– how could I refuse?  It would seem rude! John’s back yard studio is a good size and he’s equipped it with basic lighting, a lot of backdrops, and even a little make-up station.  Sarah showed up right on time with a massive wardrobe packed into 3 cases.  She had been on tour in the North West for 3 weeks or so.  I only intended to spend a couple of hours there, however Sarah has such a fantastical look – intense impressions, with an overwhelming sense of concentrated attention – and John’s a brilliant bloke – very generous, helpful and dead easy to get on with.  I ended up spending 4 hours shooting with Sarah, and we got some great results.

So, first up was the Joel Grimes nuclear detonation light-everywhere shot.  Joel uses some really big modifiers to provide fill left and right and a medium/large softbox to provide slightly more directional light from the front and centre.  Go watch his videos on “Lit Up” – they’re really useful. I didn’t have 2 really big modifiers, however, the walls of John’s studio are all white, so I pointed both of his small softboxes at the left and right walls/pitched roof which had the perfect angle to reflect that light as a massive soft light source back onto Sarah. Continue reading

Back to the insect studio

Shot a lot of studio based images over the last year or more.  That is, with controlled light, and human models.  A while ago, I shot some images of flies in a studio set, with basic, “light all around” lighting, even underneath, courtesy of my Lee lens cap/diffuser stand for the insects.   I was wondering how many other light set-ups would translate to the “small stage” and decided to try a classic 3 light set-up:  2 edge lights either side, plus one main light feathered away to give some nice shadows across the face.. er I mean outer wings..

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I had seen a similar set-up to the one below used to photograph insects.  The general idea is to create a black strip down the glass between the soft boxes at the back, that will back-light the subject.  Shoot really low and front-light the subject with a another soft-box overhead.  The base (table in my case) should come out black as light not hitting the subject should pass through the glass.

The set-up you can see to the left was made using these items:-

  • 2 x MKStudio soft-boxes for Speedlights on 2 lightweight stands
  • A Lumiquest LTP soft-box for the main light
  • 3 x SB-900 Speedlights
  • Another SB-900 used as the commander.
  • Sigma 105mm macro lens
  • D800E
  • Heavy duty boom stand
  • Glass table
  • The HTPhoto dual axis macro rail and tripod was quickly abandoned when it became apparent I would have to chase the live subject about …. Continue reading

Lighting the Amtech yoghurt pot machine

One of the things I like about photography is the engineering challenges it presents – that is, how do you overcome the various barriers between the shot you have in your head, and what you can arrange to appear inside the memory card.  These maybe how you get access to the viewpoint, how you get all of the bits you need in focus, capture the moment or get the required light to the subject.

So, when Sue Clifford, a fellow member of Holmes Chapel Camera Club and commercial portrait photographer, said she had a commission to photograph a monster piece of machinery, and could I help out, well, I just had to see it.

Here’s a 180 degree panorama shot on my iPhone:-

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Miss Fahrenheit

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A trial of running a studio background in our kitchen.  Not ideal, however it worked just fine for head-shots, 3 quarter and we even squeezed in a few full length ideas.  I can see a few ways of getting some more room to the sides for the lights for future shoots.  First time I’ve ever put out a casting call for “TF” i.e. Time for Images, or doublespeak for a collaboration shoot between model and photographer.  I advertised for a model for this shoot on Purple-Port – a marvellous photographer/make up artist/model/studio networking and marketing site.  Miss Fahrenheit applied.    This all worked very well.  I hear stories all the time about how either the model or the photographer didn’t show up and I guess you will get those, however I got a good feeling from the emails that Miss F. was serious, and besides, I was doing this at home, so the risk was minimal as I hadn’t paid out for studio time. Continue reading

Sunstars

Sunstars are the star shaped rays of light you get from a point source, when shooting a wide-angle lens stopped down.  I recently did a short test on most of my wide angle lenses to see which gave the best sunstars.  I included the 70-300mm as well just to see.  I used a small LED torch as the light source about 2 metres away, focused on it, and took shots at f/8,  f/11 and f/16 with each lens, except the Zeiss 50mm which ash f/8, f/16 and f/22.  The number and shape of the blades that make up the diaphragm should determine how many points the star has, with straight bladed diaphragms giving the most defined stars.

 

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Remo Rebelle

 

Now, about these modelling names.  Normally I can’t be doing with all of that.  Talking to someone and calling them “Sparkle” or “Shiny Stone” or something is just odd.  However, Remo has a real job and a life she’d rather keep separate from her modelling work and that’s fine with me.

Remo contacted me with a brief for 3 styles of shot, with lots of pictures and descriptions of clothing, styles and examples.  I liked Remo’s ideas a lot so a few weeks later we met at Pathways Studio in Chester to make them.  Also on-set we had a fantastic make-up artist, Victoria and my assistant for the day – my friend Sandy Auden.  It always helps if your assistant is a photographer, and Sandy is an accomplished concert and event shooter – more used to extracting good images in sh*tty light…  The idea you could actually turn it up and down intrigued her and she agreed to come help out – and did a brilliant job.

The first set was inspired by the sort of 1950’s Hollywood, film-noir style light with the subject the classic “femme-fatale” that often featured in these movies. As Remo’s outfit was all black, we needed some fill which is provided by the gridded strip-box on the right.  This is feathered off towards camera.  The main light, a gridded beauty dish, is actually hidden behind that strip-box and is aimed at her head and shoulders.  The last light, the edge light is off to camera left lighting the hair and providing edge light down her right arm.

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